One certificate, one shipment
An SCoC is issued for one shipment — the invoice, the models, the quantities and the container that carries them. It is used by that shipment and does not carry over.
PCoC is for your product. SCoC is for each shipment. The shipment certificate is issued for one invoice, covers one container, and is the only one of the two that Saudi Customs ever looks at. Almost everything that goes wrong with it is a timing problem, not a rules problem.

To issue a shipment certificate we need:
Read the second one carefully. It is the rule that turns a routine shipment into a stranded one.
An SCoC is issued for one shipment — the invoice, the models, the quantities and the container that carries them. It is used by that shipment and does not carry over.
For regulated goods the SCoC can only exist if there is a valid PCoC. No valid PCoC, no SCoC, no clearance — in that order, with no way around it.
It is issued on the importer’s SABER account against their company registration (CR). The exporter sends the documents; the importer, or their agent, applies.
The certificate should exist before the ship docks. Issued after the shipment it still works, but the goods have already started accruing storage fees.
The models, quantities and values on the certificate are checked against the commercial invoice and packing list. If they do not match, that is what holds the certificate up.
Saudi Customs sees the certificate through the national online system, not as paper in a courier pack. You cannot email it to the port.
Five steps that repeat on each shipment. Once the routine is set it is easy — the trouble is always in the first two steps, where nobody thinks to look.
Before anything is booked, check the models actually made against the model list on the product certificate. A model that crept into the run is caught here, where it costs a conversation.
Issue the invoice and packing list using the model numbers exactly as they appear on the product certificate. This is where most later queries are prevented, at no cost.
Some routes need a check before shipping, at the point of loading — marking, packing and quantity checked against the documents before the container closes.
The importer applies on SABER against the valid product certificate, attaching the commercial documents. Usually one to four working days, and faster where the documents are clean.
The SCoC is issued to the importer’s account and shown online at customs clearance with the rest of the import documents.
The certificate takes days. The problems below all come from treating it as though it takes minutes.

The certificate takes days, not hours. Starting when the ship is booked leaves room for a query; starting when it sails does not.
A certificate valid when loading but expired on arrival is the worst case in the whole system. Compare the two dates before the container leaves.
A model missing from the list is an update while the goods are in the factory, and a stuck shipment once they are at sea.
Late changes — a corrected quantity, a changed description — break the matching and send the certificate back to be reissued.
Splitting an order across two containers is two shipment certificates, each matched to its own invoice and packing list.
Sea freight gives you the travel time as a buffer. Air freight does not — the certificate has to be in hand before the goods leave.
A product with no applicable Saudi rule still needs a shipment certificate. That surprises most first-time exporters — and it surprises them at the port.
Six situations, five of which you can see coming days ahead if anyone checks the packing list against the certificate.
Nothing can be issued against it. The goods wait, charged by the day, while a certificate that took weeks the first time is rebuilt under pressure.
One line on the packing list that never made it onto the product certificate. The certificate cannot be issued for the shipment as described.
Different quantities, different descriptions, or a model numbered one way in the factory and another in the accounts. Every mismatch is a query.
A certificate issued after the shipment still arrives, but the cargo has been sitting since it docked and the storage fees are not recoverable.
A freight agent applying under their own registration rather than the importer’s. The certificate exists, and it is attached to the wrong company.
A short-shipped pallet or an added carton after the documents were fixed. The certificate no longer describes the container, and it is reissued.
The documents behind each certificate, the product certificate it depends on, and the wider import file it joins.
The certificate and its timing. The documents needed are answered on the requirements page.
It is the shipment-level conformity certificate — often called an SCoC or Shipment Certificate of Conformity. It is issued on the SABER platform for one specific shipment. It confirms that the goods in that shipment match a product that is already certified, and it is what Saudi Customs looks for at clearance.
The PCoC is yearly and covers a group of products. The SCoC is per shipment and covers one shipment of those products. The SCoC is issued against the PCoC and cannot exist without it, which is why the order you get them in is not flexible.
The Saudi importer, on their SABER account, under their company registration (CR) — or an agent with permission to use that account. The exporter supplies the commercial documents but cannot apply in their own name.
Once the commercial invoice and packing list are final, and before the goods arrive. It usually takes one to four working days, so applying when the ship is booked leaves room for a query; applying while it is docking does not.
It is valid for the shipment it was issued for, and it is used by that shipment. A new shipment of the same models under the same product certificate needs a new shipment certificate.
The goods can physically travel, but they will not clear customs. Customs checks for a valid certificate online, and cargo that arrives without one sits in storage while the certificate is issued after the shipment — assuming the product certificate behind it exists at all.
Yes. Even where no rule applies and no product certificate is issued, a shipment certificate is still needed for each shipment, applied for on a self-declaration basis. "Not regulated" removes the certification project, not the shipment paperwork.
The matching no longer holds and the certificate is reissued against corrected documents. This is normal if caught before the container closes, and expensive if caught at the port — which is why quantities are fixed before the request, not after.
Yes. Each shipment carries its own certificate, matched to its own invoice and packing list. An order split across two containers is two shipment certificates, not one covering both.
No. It depends on the route the Saudi rule sets. Where it applies, the check happens at the point of loading and verifies marking, packing and quantities against the documents before the certificate is issued.
We check each shipment against the certified model list before the certificate is requested, so an unlisted model is a conversation at the factory rather than a held container at Jeddah.